What The Papers Say
A collection of some of the reviews printed about the Focus ST.
Test Drive Magazine - Dec 2005
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What Car? - Dec 2005
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Autocar - 3rd November 2005
Orange juice.
This road was make or break for the ST!
THERE’S A THIN LAYER of mist this morning as I pad quietly across the dew to the
hotel car park. It’s early and I didn’t sleep much last night. I’d been
perplexed: the one car I’d been looking forward to driving perhaps more than any
other this year had left me feeling mildly ambivalent; and what’s worse, I
couldn’t figure out exactly why.
So I had a word with the Ford team, who conjured the same retina-scorching
orange Focus ST as yesterday, fully fuelled, warmed, and ready to go while
everyone else slept. And so it’s just me and the car. Windows down, air-con off,
maximum attack – all thoughts of slumber and breakfast banished.
That’s when the road appears. Here, on the doorstep of the Paul Ricard circuit
on the southern French coastline, it’s an absolute belter: a ribbon of asphalt
that is so challenging and so empty, it’s hard not to burst out loud with
laughter. The first downhill hairpin is approaching. Can the ST deliver?
Let me rewind the tape slightly. This is a vintage hot-hatch year: we’ve had Mr
Angry in the shape of the wildly boosted Astra VXR, and Mr Slick in the
attractive clothing of the Golf GTi. But as we all know, a hot-hatch scrap
really needs a fast Ford.
In theory, it’s the Focus that sounds the most able on paper when you consider
Ford’s recent reputation for chassis work, the Focus’s agreed status as the
best-handling car in its class and the RS team developing the car.
But then details began to creep out which raised the odd eyebrow in the Autocar
office. The powerplant was not the expected turbocharged four-cylinder
whizz-bang device, but the 2522cc five-cylinder 20-valve turbo motor from the
Volvo S40 T5.
And then just recently came the news about the price: the ST would start at just
£17,495. Was this charity on Ford’s part, or a tacit admission that the ST would
get its trousers pulled down by rivals such as the Astra VXR and Mégane Trophy?
When we arrive, a hangar at Paul Ricard air strip contains the launch batch of
Focus STs. It’s an almost impossibly chunky shape, the ST, adding to the already
strong cab-forward Focus form with a front airdam along the same lines as the
Fiesta ST’s and deep side sills.
Atop the rear hatch sits a pronounced spoiler and in the rear bumper a fat
chrome tail pipe on either side. Overall it’s wide and purposeful, although
hardly a great beauty.
Inside, the changes are relatively subtle – apart from the colour-coded seat
bolsters if they’ve been fitted – but it’s clear that the money has been spent
where it matters. The standard Recaro seats grip in all the right places and,
crucially, are mounted low enough.
The steering wheel is thicker with a grippy feel and pronounced hand-holds, and
the dials have a sporting font and graphic. On the dashboard top sits a pod
angled towards the driver with three gauges: oil temperature, turbo boost and
oil pressure – clear evidence of Team RS’s attention to detail and a welcome
feature when so many performance cars now ignore the act of informing the
enthusiast driver.
Ford receives the basic engine as a sealed unit, confining tuning to the KKK-Warner
turbo, fuel and ignition systems to change its character. There is 222bhp at
6000rpm and 236lb ft of torque from 1600-4000rpm. Make a note of the last
figure. It’s going to be quite important later on.
Underneath, springs are 30 per cent stiffer front and rear, dampers are retuned,
there’s a 15mm ride height drop and a 5 per cent stiffer rear anti-roll bar.
It only takes the first mile to feel how easy-going the Focus ST is in
character, but even before that, you’ve determined what language it speaks:
there’s an assault of gruff five-pot noise that burrows its way through the
bulkhead in front of you. Ford says it has engineered a path for the sound waves
to take into the cabin, but who cares if there’s some contrivance going on when
a car sounds this good?
It sounds best at low revs and, unsurprisingly considering that torque figure,
this is where it feels the strongest. This is an alien concept in a hot hatch:
there’s so much pulling power down here that at one point it pulled from 600rpm
in fifth without protest.
The peak torque range is a predictably heady source of acceleration, and then
above 4000rpm the note turns into a wild bray and the power continues to build.
It’s from 5000-6000rpm that the force seems to die away. The initial conclusion
is that the more you thrash the ST, the more frantic braying you get for little
extra reward. Bottom line, it doesn’t feel that fast when caned through the
gears, and the doubts over the choice of engine are gathering again.
As mentioned, the ST is an amiable device. There’s the flexibility of the engine
of course, and the surprisingly supple ride – far more so than the incessant
jolting you get when behind the wheel of an Astra VXR. The gearshift is precise,
but occasionally requires a firm hand to scythe through a slightly stodgy
section of the throw, while the brakes are light to the toes in the first inch
of travel.
As the road tightens and starts to twist and turn endlessly, the steering proves
accurate and precise but rather light with a dash of steering feedback. All very
pleasant, and a boon for everyday practicality, but not quite the gritty driving
machine you’d have expected.
With eight-inch-wide Continentals it’s clear the ST generates more than healthy
grip levels, but with each hairpin there’s a sensation that the nose doesn’t
want to turn in quite as keenly as you’d hope and you wonder about the extra
weight of the five-cylinder engine.
It’s not chronic understeer, just that those expecting the hyperactive turn-in
and pivoting around the centre of the VXR will find a much calmer experience;
one where a lift of the throttle has less of an effect on the cornering stance
of the car.
As we drive back for the night I click the electric steering pump onto sport
mode – as opposed to the standard setting we were recommended for road use – and
there’s appreciably more weight to the helm. That’s a positive, and the ST has
impressed on this first day, but more as an honest all-rounder, without really
getting under my skin.
Back to the present and I know it was a good idea to get up early this morning.
My right foot rolls off the brake and blips the accelerator as the hairpin
approaches. This time I turn in more smoothly and don’t expect too much in the
first split second of the turn. Once the tyres have bitten, the nose locks on
really well and you can be surprisingly liberal with the power.
This is an option thanks to the ST’s linear power delivery: if this was a VXR,
we’d be disappearing in a cloud of uncontrollable wheelspin about now.
Growl down the next short straight using the torque in second gear and it’s
clear that the best idea is to change up as soon as you can – you can use the
revs more in the higher gears where the engine runs different calibration. The
best thing is to forget about the rev counter and drive the engine on what you
feel.
The din is echoing off the hillside as I lift for the next corner. Not a distant
pop, but a full-on rally-style bang with each throttle lift. Through the next
series of sweepers and the car comes alive: the weightier sport steering
promotes more confidence and a dose of left-foot braking has the nose right into
the apex and the tail swinging. Suddenly the ST is an engrossing experience.
The road is over far too soon but the ST has made its point: you want to revel
in its homogeneity, its faithfulness, its big-hearted character. There’s an
honest charm to the ST that will make it a rewarding, but very easy car to live
with, and it’s also cracking value. Yet it takes learning to fully appreciate
it.
Adam Towler
Autocar - 8th November 2005
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Auto Express - 28th June 2005
New XR3 Shows Its Class
Its the fast Ford the UK's performance car fans have been waiting for - and its
finally hit the road.
But can the new Focus ST really live up to all the hype? To find out, Auto
Express was on hand as the spiritual successor to the XR3 hit the test track. We
also matched the car up with VW's sensational Golf Gti - the machine likely to
present the Ford with its biggest challenge.
Our exclusive pictures reveal that away from the motor show crowds, the ST's
muscular lines come alive in the summer sun. Designers have done a great job in
evolving the latest Focus's conservative shape into a striking hot hatch.
Inside, the makeover is just as dramatic. The colour of the bodywork is carried
over to the seats, while chrome trim adds visual impact to the well built cabin.
On top of the dash, three extra gauges hint at what's going on under the bonnet.
As with the outgoing Focus RS, the ST employs a turbocharger to maximise
performance. However, it takes power from a five-cylinder Volvo engine. This is
the first five-cylinder unit ever used by Ford, and it "gives the Focus a unique
character", according to one insider.
While the newcomer's 217bhp output is bettered by the 237bhp Vauxhall Astra VXR,
Ford has engineered its front-wheel-drive Focus to deliver gutsy low down
torque. Early indications are that the ST - short for Sport Technologies -
drives like no other Ford ever produced before.
The distinctive engine noise is complemented by a chassis set-up which aims to
provide plenty of grip, combined with entertaining handling.
So impressive is the performance that, during development testing, the ST is
claimed to have shaved a massive 12 seconds off the best lap time set by the
old-shape Focus RS around the Nurburgring in Germany. By the time production
models hit the UK, suspension settings will have been further tuned to our roads
to give a supple ride as well.
We'll give you our definitive verdict when the ST is launched later this year,
before it goes on sale in early 2006. With the Astra VXR due at the same time,
all eyes will be on the hot hatch market to see if the Golf GTi loses its crown.
Chris Thorp
The Sun 8th - July 2005
UK --- The Focus is Britain's best-selling
car by a distance - but Ford have been developing two very special and very
different new versions. The Focus ST is set to become Ford's new star attraction
- a return to the glory days of fast Fords that ruled the road as king of the
hot hatches.
If the ST is Ford's fast and furious, the new Flexi-Fuel model powered by pure
alcohol is the environmentally friendly face of Ford. Neither car is set to be a
huge seller but both will play a leading role in Ford's future. The ST will
become Ford's new image car, while the Flexi-Fuel shows that the car giant i
serious about developing greener models.
ROAD TEST FOCUS ST
It is the car Escort XR3i diehards have been waiting for - a Focus to set your
pulses racing. The ST badge may lack the kudos of the famous RS badge but the
new Focus Is worthy of the RS name. This is the most sensational Ford I've been
in for years - outside of the new Ford GT supercar - better than the previous
Focus RS by a distance.
Forget the underpowered Focus ST 170. The new version is the real deal with a
stonking new 2.5-litre five-cylinder engine. And it's so much more than just a
very fast Ford hatchback. The ST is close to the complete family car, capable of
challenging the Golf GTi, king of the hot hatches, but also the perfect everyday
car.
The ST doesn't go on sale until November and only a handful of senior Ford staff
have been allowed near it. I became the first journalist to experience the
breathtaking performance of the new car - being driven by former racing driver
Jost Capito, the boss of Ford Team RS, the high performance arm of Ford. The ST
Is Capito's baby. Together with a small team he has been working on the car for
the last two years.
This allowed him to drive the ST on the limit on the country roads of Essex -
and it's an incredible limit for a family car. Capito earned his reputation
developing performance models of the Porsche 911 and original BMW M3 and M5.
Which is why the Focus ST is a revelation, with handling and cornering that
wouldn't disgrace a Porsche or BMW - it really is that good.
The new 2.5-litre turbo-charged engine is quick. Official figures have still not
been ' finalised but Capito says 0-62mph will be under eight seconds and top
speed in excess of 140mph.
Having experienced the blistering acceleration first hand I'm happy to believe
those figures could be conservative - we touched 120mph on a short stretch of
straight road. But it's not the speed that makes the ST such an outstanding car
- it also sounds wonderful. When you floor the accelerator there's a deep
throaty note that is as smooth as velvet.
There will be quicker cars - although not many family hatchbacks - but it's the
way the ST sticks to the road and remains rock solid no matter what the surface
that really impresses. And it's the way that the ST can switch from sensible Mr
Jekyll to outrageous Mr Hyde that will delight owners and give mundane journeys
a little motoring magic.
The ST is totally civilised, relaxing and easy to drive in traffic. Bui find a
stretch of open road, engage the slick six-speed gearbox and it devours the
tarmac.
I Love the car's understated but still menacing styling - the lowered front
spoiler and spotlights, fantastic new alloy wheels, subtle rear spoiler and even
the discreet ST logos on the front wings. It's equally discreet on the inside
but with enough sporting touches to confirm you are travelling in something
special.
I may have tested the ST from the passenger seat but it was enough to convince
me this is a special car. I can't wait to get behind the wheel.
ST stands for Sport Technologies but in the case of the Focus it should stand
for Sensational Transport. But I saved the best news until last - I believe Ford
will cause a real shock by pricing the ST at well under £18.000. And with most
experts predicting between £19,500 and £20,000 that means it will seriously
undercut the Golf GTi (£19,995) and the new Vauxhall Astra VXR (£18.995).
Ken Gibson
EVO Magazine - September 2005
REfocusING
Ford has shifted direction from the RS for its latest hot hatch. And a ride in a
pre-production car suggests the new Focus ST will be an an absolute belter.
We meet in a lay-by a stones throw from the Ford Technical Centre at Dunton in
Essex. To the passing stream of commuters the black, German-registered Focus
looks unexceptional, but the clues are there: chunky 18in alloy rims, stubby
tailpipes, discreetly sculpted body addenda and subtle silver badging marking
this as a near-as-dammit production- ready Focus ST, Fords most important and
eagerly awaited hot hatch since the RS.
Behind the wheel is Jost Capito, director of Ford TeamRS. This role not only
give him control of Fords European high-performance product development, but
he's also responsible for Fords WRC and WTCC programmes. Put simply, he's a car
nut to the core.
That much is evident when he guns the Focus into the morning traffic, a broad
grin stretching his face as the cockpit reverberates to the gritty sound of it
characterful five-cylinder turbocharged engine. Sensing my appreciation, he
gives an insight into how the ST's character has been engineered.
'We worked a lot on the sound, so that when you're cruising its quiet and
refined so you don't get distracted after a few hours at the wheel. But when you
hit the throttle (cue more acceleration and a keening quattro-esque warble) then
you the engine respond directly to your right foot. In a sporting car its
crucial that your senses align with what the car is doing if your to enjoy it
fully. We have a comparison, internally at Ford, that's says if the ST is a
dolphin, the RS is a shark. I think that describes the difference very well. We
want the ST to be the perfect day to day car, a really good cruiser, but also a
fast, agile sports car if you want to push it.'
Its an impressive first taste of the new ST, at least from the comfortable,
supportive confines of the ST's Recaro passenger seat. But then it needs to be
in a sector inhabited by the revitalised Golf GTI, vibrant Renault Megane Trophy
and box-fresh Astra VXR.
However, Capito reckons TeamRS's efforts have got the opposition covered.
'We had a clear vision of what the car should be, even though when we started
the project, cars such as the Golf GTI weren't around. We knew there would be
one but we didn't know what it would be like. This is why you need a clear idea
of what you want to achieve, because its no use second guessing what the
opposition is doing. All we knew was that we had to have a car in development
that, even once we'd driven the GTI, we would feel was better. When it came to
benchmarking, we had the Mondeo ST220, because it was the first ST to really
epitomise what the brand was about, the Focus RS for its spirit and outright
performance, and the ST170 simply because that's the predecessor.
'We've now driven the Megane and the GTI a lot, but I'm still happy with the
ST,' says Capito.
'It has its own identity. We didn't want to build a copy of the GTI, we wanted
to build a car that we think is right'.
As we scythe our way through the traffic, its obvious Capito and his team have
succeeded instilling a delicious duality in the way the ST delivers its
performance, with masses of low-down urge but plenty of high-rev spark as well.
As Capito explains, such flexibility and muscle is a reaction to the rise of the
diesel engine.
I think our engine is very special because it has max torque from 1600rpm to
4000rpm but it revs to 7000rpm, so we combine a diesel-like low-end torque with
truly sporting top-end performance.
If the engine is the Focus ST's heart, then the chassis needs to be its soul.
After the controversial Focus RS, Capito knows that the less hardcore, higher
volume ST has to be more polished, but also build on the headway made by the
well-sorted but too subtle ST170.
Consequently the new ST has spent time on as many different roads as possible.
'I think I have personally done 10,000 miles of testing, split between test
facilities and public roads. We do a lot of our driving around the Essex back
roads close to Dunton, but we also take cars to a 12 mile test route that
Richard Parry-Jones found in Wales, where we can drive all the rivals back to
back.
'So, we drove a lot on B-roads, a lot on motorways and then we did Nurburgring
testing. I think the fact that we've still seen such an improvement on the
Nordschleife (14 sec per lap compared with the Focus RS) shows the big step
between old and new Focus chassis - there are no major changes to the base
design of the chassis, just tweaking springs, dampers and anti-roll bar - and
the engines greater capability across a much wider range. Its an adult car'.
This mature take on the performance hatchback pervades the whole car, but
nowhere more than in the wheel and tyre choice, which have been dictated by
engineers as opposed to marketers as Capito explains.
'I think its more important to get wide wheels in then getting big wheels in. We
started with a 7in wide, 18in dia rim, then 7.5, but I still didn't think the
handling was good enough, so we tried to get the 8inch in. There's a lot of
benefit from tyre width over tyre diameter, which is why we didn't try to go
with a 19in wheel. You want grip but you have to balance the torque-steer and
steering feel. That's the main task with a front wheel drive car. Not having a
limited-slip diff has helped contain torque-steer, but that puts more emphasis
on having a good ESP system so that you don't lose too much traction or corner
exit speed. You want to get the feeling of the road but without the distractions
or intrusions.'
Our time with Capito is soon exhausted.
Already overdue for a meeting, he points the ST back in the direction of Dunton.
Given our reviews of the Focus RS I'm not sure whether to mention the
possibility of a successor, but from what I've experienced of the ST, the
question seems appropriate. Encouragingly, Capito agrees.
'I think with this new ST, a new RS would be much more accepted than the last
model. You don't need any more than the ST, but if you offer it people will want
it.
Financially, to spend money on a very low volume model such as an RS is
difficult decision at the moment.
When you've achieved the volume in sales then you can do a car for enthusiasts,
a car that really respects your motorsport activity.
Things very much depend on the success of the ST, but if it goes well then an RS
would be possible'.